The 5 C’s of Survival: Secrets to Long-Term Outdoor Survival
Surviving in the wilderness can be a daunting task, but with the right tools and equipment, no matter if you're camping or in a survival situation, it can be a rewarding experience. The 5 C’s of Survivability are a set of equipment and tools that often form the core of any survival pack. They list the top 5 most essential types of items that greatly improve survivability. The 5 C’s of Survivability are:
Cutting Tools
Combustion Devices
Cover
Container
Cordage
Cutting Tools
Cutting tools are extremely important and versatile. They enable a survivalist to build a shelter, gather and process food, and create other equipment and tools. A sharp knife or an axe makes cutting branches and smaller trees easier and more efficient as compared to using a rock fashioned into a primitive axe. There’s no rule saying you can’t bring more than 1 cutting tool. It’s even encouraged to have at least one or two backup knives. In general, preppers would want a one-hand axe, a survival/field knife, and backup knives which can be incorporated in a multi-tool, or a compact folding knife. Preppers should also consider bringing a good, quality folding saw. Sawing generally uses less energy than hacking a tree or a branch with a hatchet or an axe. A great example of a folding saw is the Sven Saw. It’s lighter than an axe, durable, and is leagues faster and easier to use for cutting branches and smaller trees. If the weight of the survival pack starts becoming an issue, an axe can be substituted with a folding saw, and high-carbon steel, full tang field knife. Both combined weigh less than an axe, and can accomplish tasks originally done with an axe. The saw can be used to gather wood, while the knife can be used to split/splinter wood. However, it’s still a good idea to have an axe, a knife, and a folding saw.
Combustion Devices
Combustion devices are handy survival tools in the wilderness. They can be used to start a fire, cook food, and provide warmth. A lighter, matches, or a ferrocerium rod are all good options. A ferrocerium rod is a type of fire starter that produces sparks when struck with a metal object. It’s a reliable and durable option that can be used in any weather condition. Preppers should also consider bringing a small stove or a portable grill. They are lightweight and can be used to cook food and boil water.
Cover
Another excellent tool for safety in the 5 C’s of survival is a cover. A cover can be a tarp, a tent, or even a poncho. It provides shelter from the elements and can be used to create a makeshift shelter. A tarp is a versatile option that can be used in many ways. It can be used as a ground cover, a shelter, or even as a rain catcher. A tent is a more permanent option that provides better protection from the elements. It’s a good idea to bring a tent if you’re planning on staying in the wilderness for an extended period of time.
Container
A container is an essential tool for survival in the wilderness. It can be used to store water, food, and other supplies. A water bottle or a hydration bladder is a good option for storing water. They are lightweight and can be easily carried in a backpack. Preppers should also consider bringing a metal container. A metal container can be used to boil water, cook food, and even signal for help.
Cordage
Cordage is another essential tool for survival in the wilderness. It can be used to tie things together, create a shelter, or even as a fishing line. Paracord is a popular option that is lightweight and strong. It can be used in many ways and is an essential tool for any survival pack. Preppers should also consider bringing a fishing line. A fishing line can be used to catch fish and provide a source of food.
10 Bonus Recommendations:
In addition to the 5 C’s of survival, there are other essential items that you should consider adding to your survival kit. Here are some of them:
Water and Water Purification: Water is essential for survival, and it’s important to have a way to purify water in case you run out of clean water. You can use water purification tablets, a water filter, or a portable water purifier.
Food: Non-perishable food items such as energy bars, canned food, and dried fruits are great options for survival kits. Make sure to pack enough food to last for at least three days.
First Aid Kit: A first aid kit is essential for treating injuries and illnesses. Make sure to include bandages, gauze, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any prescription medications you may need.
Navigation: A map and compass are essential for navigation. You can also consider adding a GPS device to your survival kit.
Lighting: A flashlight or headlamp is essential for lighting in the dark. Make sure to pack extra batteries or a solar-powered charger.
Fire Starter: A fire starter is essential for warmth, cooking, and signaling for help. You can use matches, a lighter, or a ferrocerium rod.
Emergency Shelter: A tent, tarp, or emergency blanket can provide shelter from the elements.
Multi-Tool: A multi-tool is a versatile tool that can be used for a variety of tasks such as cutting, opening cans, and tightening screws.
Personal Hygiene Items: Personal hygiene items such as toilet paper, soap, and hand sanitizer are important for maintaining cleanliness and preventing the spread of germs.
Emergency Whistle: An emergency whistle can be used to signal for help in case of an emergency.
Remember, the key to survival is preparation. Make sure to pack all the essential items you need before heading out into the wilderness. Stay safe!
In conclusion: The 5 C’s are the most essential types of items every survival kit should have. In the hands of an expert survivalist, these are enough to survive in the wild, create shelter, hunt food, and create additional tools and weapons. Remember, the key to survival is preparation. Make sure you have the right tools and equipment before heading out into the wilderness.