Welcome to “The Ultimate Survival Companion”! In this article, we will discuss how to build a shelter with minimal tools and resources in a survival situation.
First, it is important to choose a site that is dry, flat, and not right next to a body of water. It should also not be underneath any cliffs, falling rocks, or dead limbs which could fall on you. The site should be readily visible or very well hidden (depending on whether you want to be found or not). You should also have a good place for a fire right in front of the doorway .
Next, you need to assess your needs. Here are some of the things you need to consider: How many people are in your group? Does your shelter need to be camouflaged? How cold is it? Will you build a fire inside or directly in front of your shelter? How much time do you have to make the shelter? Is the shelter for long-term or short-term use? .
There are many types of shelters you can build with minimal tools and resources. Here are some examples:
- Tarp Shelter: You just need a plastic tarp and some cordage for this survival shelter. You can even make it with a rain poncho in a pinch. Just tie each end of the tarp to a tree. Pros: Fastest to build, very easy to build, good for larger groups. Cons: Poor protection from wind and rain, could easily break from falling sticks, hard rain, etc., no protection from animals .
Tarp Tent: Just tie some cordage between two trees and drape your tarp over it. Then use some rocks, sticks, or more cordage to anchor the sides of the tarp away from you. Pros: Fast and easy to build, protects from rain. Cons: Only moderate protection from wind, could easily break from falling sticks, hard rain, etc.
Debris Shelter: Debris shelters are simple but sturdy shelters made from natural resources. You can create them out of wood, stone, mud, etc. These huts provide protection from the elements, and they are easy to make. Best of all, no special tools are needed to make a debris hut.
Body Heat Shelter: To build a simple body heat shelter, use debris from the ground such as dirt, leaves, and twigs, to create a mound and use larger sticks to frame it. Clear a hole just big enough to crawl into and cover the opening to block air flow and limit the open space. Your body heat will be trapped inside the shelter, keeping you warm throughout the night .